Thoreau’s Walden introduces a deep philosophical
concept that’s conveyed by way of using an elaborate metaphor. In the chapter,
“The Pond in Winter,” Thoreau starts off by depicting his journey to Walden
Pond in search of water. In this particular section, he highlights the rumors
of the seemingly bottomless pond. This note was especially significant as he
further elaborates on this topic by mentioning that although there are many
stories circulating about the endless boundaries of the pond, many will believe
the rumors without taking on the means to explore this hidden truth for
themselves. This line resonated something with me especially as this line
really illustrates the interconnectedness that exists between philosophical
thought and other fields, notably the sciences. Within this domain, it is the
duty of the scientific community to inform others, both within their own
community and outside to the general layman. However, in doing so, much of the
information that is presented is rarely questioned as the information
scientists present is generally accepted without much question. This again
highlights the issue of the expert versus authority, and the gray area that
exists between these two concepts. Specifically, as discussed in previous
discussions, an expert is generally someone that is knowledgeable about a
particular subject/topic, whereas someone that has authority has the capacity
to influence those around them (and this can be based on that person’s
expertise or not). In relation to this passage, Thoreau introduces a
significant idea via this metaphorical passage: at what point should we trust
the information presented to us? Throughout the passage, Thoreau appears more
of an individual that sets to discover information for himself; this skepticism
is something that is a fundamental idea in the field of science. So the
question this brings up is: should scientists always remain skeptical of
information presented to them (in accordance, will this mindset hinder scientific
progress)? And if not, on what grounds should they trust new information, when
it’s presented by an expert or authority figure?
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